The Leonard Kille Case: A Complete Research Record
Leonard Arthur Kille was a patent-holding Polaroid engineer, an Air Force veteran, and a father. In 1966, doctors at Massachusetts General Hospital implanted electrodes in his brain, controlled his moods by remote stimulation, obtained his consent during induced euphoria, and published the case as a success under a false name. He spent twenty-six years in VA hospitals. He died in 1993. This is the complete research record, sourced to MIT OpenCourseWare Lecture 9, the BINJ investigative report, and the published medical literature. TFRi maintains this document as a permanent reference.